Vol. 48 No. 3 (235) (2014)

Mathematics

  • Mathematics

    ON A PROPERTY OF NORMING CONSTANTS OF STURM–LIOUVILLE PROBLEM

    Yu.A. Asatryan, T.N. Harutyunyan
    View PDF
    Abstract

    A connection, which shows the dependence of norming constants on boundary conditions, was found using the Gelfand–Levitan method for the solution of inverse Sturm–Liouville problem.

    References
  • Mathematics

    TOPOLOGIES ON THE GENERALIZED PLANE

    A.F. Beknazaryan
    View PDF
    Abstract

    In this paper the topologies arising on the generalized plane $\Delta$ and its subsets are considered and their comparisons are investigated.

    References
  • Mathematics

    ON SOLVABILITY OF PSEUDODIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS IN SPACES WITH QUASIHOMOGENEOUS NORM

    A.A. Davtyan, S.V. Ghazaryan
    View PDF
    Abstract

    In the article solvability questions for a class of pseudodifferential operators with quasihomogeneous nongenerate on the unit sphere symbol in spaces of anisotropic potentials or, in other words, spaces with quasihomogeneous norm are studied.

    References
  • Mathematics

    ON SOLVABILITY OF A CLASS OF NONLINEAR INTEGRAL EQUATIONS WITH HAMMERSTEIN TYPE NONCOMPACT OPERATOR IN THE SPACE $L_1(R^+)$

    Kh.A. Khachatryan, T.H. Sardaryan
    View PDF
    Abstract

    In the paper a class of nonlinear integral equations on the positive semi axis with noncompact Hammerstein type operator is studied. The existence of nontrivial, nonnegative, integrable and bounded on $R^+$ solution is proved. Some specific examples of these equations representing independent interest are given.

    References
  • Mathematics

    THE $ C^*$-ALGEBRA $\mathcal{T}_m$ AS A CROSSED PRODUCT

    K.H. Hovsepyan
    View PDF
    Abstract

    In this paper we consider the $ C^*$-subalgebra $\mathcal{T}_m$ of the Toeplitz algebra  $\mathcal{T}$ generated by monomials, which have an index divisible by $m$. We present the algebra $\mathcal{T}_m$ as a crossed product: $\mathcal{T}_m=\varphi(\mathcal{A})\times_{\delta_m}\mathbb{Z}$, where $\mathcal{A}=C_0(\mathbb{Z}_+)\oplus \mathbb{C}I$ is $ C^*$-algebra of all continuous functions on $\mathbb{Z}_+$, which have a finite limit at infinity. In the case $m=1$ we obtain that $\mathcal{T}=\varphi(\mathcal{A})\times_{\delta_1}\mathbb{Z}$, which is an analogue of Coburn's theorem.

    References
  • Mathematics

    ON SOLUTION OF A CLASS OF HAMMERSTEIN TYPE NONLINEAR INTEGRAL EQUATIONS ON THE POSITIVE HALF-LINE IN THE CRITICAL CASE

    H.S. Petrosyan
    View PDF
    Abstract

    In the this article a class of nonlinear integral equations with noncompact Hammerstein integral operator, the kernel of which depends on difference of its arguments is investigated. Above mentioned class of equations arises in the kinetic theory of gases and in the radiative transfer theory in nuclear reaction. Combination of special iteration methods with the methods of the theory of construction of invariant cone-shaped segments allow to prove existence theorems of positive solutions in special selected weighted space.

    References

Informatics

Physics

  • Physics

    INTERACTION OF TOEPyP4 PORPHYRIN WITH A FORM OF DNA

    A.A. Avetisyan
    View PDF
    Abstract

    The peculiarities of binding the water-soluble meso-tetra-(4N-oxyethylpyridyl) porphyrin (TOEPyP4) with B-DNA and A-DNA have been studied by means of UV-VIS spectrophotometry and circular dichroism method. The binding constant (Kb) and stoichiometry (n) were determined based on the absorbance spectra for each DNA–porphyrin complex. The free energy, enthalpy and entropy of binding also were calculated using the values of Kb. A comparative analysis with TOEPyP4–B-DNA complex was performed. The obtained results show that the porphyrin interacts with B-DNA by way of intercalation at low relative concentrations (r = Cporf./CDNA) and external binding at large values of r, whereas the interaction of TOEPyP4 with A-DNA occurs via the outside binding mode only.

    References
  • Physics

    IMAGE CONTRAST FORMED BY SCATTERED X-RAYS

    K.T. Avetyan, L.V. Levonyan, H.S. Semerjyan, M.M. Arakelyan
    View PDF
    Abstract

    is experimentally established that, in the majority of cases, the X-ray radiation scattered on different constituent parts of a weakly absorbing object provides sufficient information on inner structure, different types of structural inhomogeneities and morphological characteristics, such as shapes, sizes and location of invisible defects of the object. In this study a new method, based on recording of the scattered X-ray radiation, for investigation of the inner structure of noncrystalline materials is developed. It is demonstrated that the image contrast, formed by the X-ray radiation scattered on weakly absorbing objects, can be considerably higher than the absorption contrast.

    References
  • Physics

    FORCED CONVECTION IN NEMATICS LIQUID CRYSTALS IN THE ABSENCE OF REORIENTATION

    M.R. Hakobyan
    View PDF
    Abstract

    The problem of forced convection in a cell of plane-parallel layer of nematic liquid crystal, both the boundaries of which are free and isothermal, has been discussed. However much artificial seem the boundary conditions first proposed by Rayleigh, these permit an obtaining of simple exact solution of the boundary value problem, by means of which some most important features of the problem are elucidated. In particular it proved possible to excite convective motions in the absence of reorientation of the liquid crystal director.

    References
  • Physics

    BEHAVIOR OF DIELECTRIC PERMITTIVITY OF PIEZOMONOCRYSTALL NEAR THE RESONANT FREQUENCY

    V.Gh. Mirzoyan, A.A. Sahakyan, P.V. Mirzoyan
    View PDF
    Abstract

    The behavior of the quartz dielectric permittivity ($\epsilon$) depending on the frequency of the applied alternating electric field is investigated. Peculiarities of quartz $\epsilon$ near the resonant frequency in the range from 1 kHz to 1 MHz and shows that the excitation of the piezoelectric crystal odd resonance frequency value of the real part of permittivity repeatedly ($\epsilon^{\prime}$) increases, when the driving frequency of the crystal is close to the resonance frequency of the low frequency and a further increase in the frequency of the alternating electric field, the value of $\epsilon^{\prime}$ abruptly changes sign, becoming negative. The absolute value of $\epsilon^{\prime}$ increases by more than an order of magnitude. With further increase in the excitation frequency value of $\epsilon^\prime$ increases continuously and monotonically and tends to the value off resonance. Similar results were obtained for the odd high harmonics. The imaginary part of permittivity ($\epsilon^{\prime\prime}$ ) negligible in the vicinity of the resonance frequencies of the odd. In the even of resonance frequencies of visible changes of $\epsilon$ is not observed.

    References