The Necessity to Introduce a Transitional Experimental Platform for Digital Technology Financial Services and Products in RA

Authors

  • Ara Karyan Yerevan State University
  • Vladimir Karyan Central Bank of RA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46991/BYSU:G/2023.14.2.067

Keywords:

fintech, legal regulation of digital financial products and services, "transitional experimental platform" (Sandbox), fintech regulatory procedures, RegTech, SupTech, DeFi

Abstract

The article presents the necessity, goal, tasks, and solutions for the introduction of a transitional experimental platform (regulatory sandbox) of digital technological financial services and products in the Republic of Armenia. Based on very capacious and broad interpretations of fintech, it is proposed to characterize this complex category with a set of characteristic criteria.

The article presents the structure of the regulation of the transitional experimental platform for digital technological financial services and products, and its key components: a) the objectives of the transitional experimental platform, b) mechanisms for launching and testing the provided and supervisory digital financial services and products on platform, c) criteria for implementing the platform regulation procedure, d) the procedure for providing fintech products and services to interested clients on the platform, e) organizational and technical requirements for the inclusion of fintech products and services for testing on the platform, f) regulations for reporting on digital financial services and products tested on the platform, g) the format of the conclusion based on the results of the evaluation of the regulation and supervision of digital financial services and products on the platform. The introduction of a regulatory sandbox will help reduce expected regulatory uncertainties and clarify issues related to the implementation of regulatory and supervisory functions.

Author Biographies

Ara Karyan, Yerevan State University

Candidate in Economics, Associate Professor of the Chair of Finance, YSU

Vladimir Karyan, Central Bank of RA

IT and Operational Risk Analyst of the Central Bank of RA

References

Jorge Tello-Gamarra, Diogo Campos-Teixeira, André Andrade Longaray, João Reis and Martin Hernani-Merino, Fintechs and Institutions: FinTech – What’s in a Name? Zavolokina, Liudmila; Dolata, Mateusz ; Schwabe,

Tadiwanashe Muganyi , Linnan Yan , Yingkai Yin , Huaping Sun, Xiangbin Gong and Farhad Taghizadeh Hesary Fintech, regtech, and fnancial development: evidence from China https://web.archive.org/web/20220421235443id_/https://jfin-swufe.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s40854-021-00313-6.pdf

Douglas W. Arner, Janos Nathan Barberis, Ross Buckley, FinTech and RegTech in a Nutshell, and the Future in a Sandbox, page 22-23

FINTECH REGULATORY SANDBOX GUIDELINES Bank of Jamaica 2 March 2020,

ASIC, Enhanced regulatory sandbox, https://asic.gov.au/for-business/innovation-hub/enhanced-regulatory-sandbox/

NBG, Regulatory laboratory, https://nbg.gov.ge/en/page/regulatory-laboratory

Vladislav Makarov, Experimental legal regimes (regulatory sandboxes): Russian and foreign practices Volgograd State University, Russia,

Global Experiences from Regulatory Sandboxes, WB, page 16-24

Radostina PARENTI, Regulatory Sandboxes and Innovation Hubs for FinTech. Impact on innovation, financial stability and supervisory convergence, European Parliament, Policy Department for Economic, Scientific and Quality of Life Policies, page 28-42,

Ivo Jeník and Schan Duff HOW TO BUILD A REGUL ATORY SANDBOX, A Practical Guide for Policy Makers, September 2020, page 4-12 and 12-20,

Published

2023-12-29

How to Cite

Karyan, A., & Karyan, V. (2023). The Necessity to Introduce a Transitional Experimental Platform for Digital Technology Financial Services and Products in RA. Bulletin of Yerevan University G: Economics, 14(2 (41), 67–81. https://doi.org/10.46991/BYSU:G/2023.14.2.067

Issue

Section

Digital economy