The Problem of Vertical and Horizontal Identity in Intergenerational Relationships

Authors

  • Hamlet Simonyan Yerevan State Universityan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46991/BYSU:E/2023.14.2.058

Keywords:

identity, generations, intergenerational relationships, vertical identity, horizontal identity, postmemory, metanarratives, past

Abstract

Philosophical ideas aimed at establishing and fostering equitable and constructive relationships between generations are gradually gaining more attention. From a philosophical perspective, the study of ethical problems related to intergenerational relations presents an opportunity to raise a number of pivotal questions and their potential solutions, questions that encompass issues such as identity of generations, transmission of socio-cultural heritage from generation to generation, intergenerational justice, responsibility between generations, etc. In this context, it is important to keep in mind that topics concerning different generations and generally having an intergenerational component imply diversity in some sense since we are dealing with the axiological and worldview features of different generations.

Considering the above, the article discusses the process of constructing the identity of generations, explicitly addressing the gaps and contradictions between vertical (temporal) and horizontal (spatial) identity nowadays. Analyzing the features of vertical identity and horizontal identity of generations, the article draws from past experiences, identity metanarratives, and their integration into the identity-constructing process.

The work also analyzes the role and significance of postmemory in shaping the identity and experiences of generations, highlighting both its constructive and destructive aspects.

Author Biography

Hamlet Simonyan, Yerevan State Universityan

PhD Student at the Chair of Social Philosophy, Ethics and Aesthetics, YSU

References

Кон И. С., Социология личности, Политиздат, Москва, 1967, pp. 109-110.

Лурье С․ В․, Метаморфозы традиционного сознания (Опыт разработки теоретических основ этнопсихологии и их применения к анализу исторического и этнографического материала), http://svlourie.ru/Erevan-heroic-myth, 01.02.2023

Ibid, http://svlourie.ru/Erevan-heroic-myth, 01.02.2023.

Hirsch M., The Generation of Postmemory: Writing and Visual Culture After the Holocaust, Colombia University Press, New York, 2012, pp. 1-25.

E. Harutyunyan, The Transformations of Human Being (in Armenian), YSU Press, Yerevan, 2018, pp. 6-7.

Hirsch M., The Generation of Postmemory: Writing and Visual Culture After the Holocaust, Colombia University Press, New York, 2012, p. 5.

Schutz A., The Phenomenology of the Social World, Northwestern University Press, Evanston, 1967, p. 143.

Ibid, p. 143.

Ibid, p. 142.

E. Harutyunyan, National Identity: the “World of Generations” and the “World of Contemporaries” // “Bulletin of Yerevan University E: Philosophy, Psychology”, No 2 (29), 2019, pp. 7-8.

Ricoeur P., Memory, History, Forgetting, The University of Chigaco Press, Chicago, 2004, pp. 80-86.

Arendt H., Between Past and Future: Six Exercises in Political Thought, The Viking Press, New York, 1961, p. 26

Hirsch M., The Generation of Postmemory: Writing and Visual Culture After the Holocaust, Colombia University Press, New York, 2012, p. 5.

Maines D․ R., Sugrue, N. M., Katovich, M. A., The Sociological Import of G. H. Mead's Theory of the Past, American Sociological Review, Vol. 48, No. 2, 1983, p. 161, https://www.jstor.org/stable/2095102, 24.03.2023

Mannheim K., The Problem of Generations, in Essays on The Sociology of Knowledge, ed․ by Kecskemeti P., Routledge and Kegan Paul Ltd, London, 1952, pp. 286-320

Ibid, pp. 286-320.

Santayana G., The Life of Reason: The Phases of Human Progress, Dover Publication, Inc., New York, 1980, p. 92

Downloads

Published

2023-06-13

How to Cite

Simonyan, H. (2023). The Problem of Vertical and Horizontal Identity in Intergenerational Relationships. Bulletin of Yerevan University E: Philosophy, Psychology, 14(2 (41), 58–67. https://doi.org/10.46991/BYSU:E/2023.14.2.058

Issue

Section

PHILOSOPHY