The Supremacy of Authority: Its Impact and Barriers on Content Development

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46991/BYSU.E/2025.16.1.032

Keywords:

authority bias, author, content, text, reader, perception, author function, critical thinking, scriptor, Roland Barthes, Karl Popper, Edward Said, Michel Foucault

Abstract

The article explores the phenomenon of the cult of authority and its
impact on the objective evaluation of content, the dissemination of innovation, and societal progress. This
issue is examined within various historical and cultural contexts, highlighting how positions of authority
often become tools for the dominance of ideas, overshadowing the true value of the content itself. Authority

serves not only as a source of influence but also as a mechanism for shaping social norms and value systems,
potentially hindering free and critical thinking. The analysis draws on the perspectives of Michel Foucault,
Roland Barthes, Karl Popper, and Edward Said, who emphasize the promotion of free thought and critical
approaches. Foucault examines mechanisms of control and how they restrict intellectual freedom. Barthes,
through his concept of the "death of the author," advocates for focusing on the content itself, irrespective of
its creator. Karl Popper underscores the importance of openness in scientific thought and the necessity of
critical discussion, while Said, through his analysis of East-West binary oppositions, reveals cultural
hierarchies shaped by authority. These issues, in turn, point to the challenges of intellectual freedom, the open
exchange of ideas, and hierarchies within cultural institutions. It concludes that the liberalization of
educational and cultural systems could lead to the recognition and appreciation of the intrinsic value of
content. Ultimately, creating environments free from the influence of authority is essential for fostering
innovation, promoting inclusivity, and advancing societal progress by ensuring the development of free and
critical thinking.

Author Biography

  • Hayarpi Sahakyan, Yerevan State Medical University

    Lecturer at Yerevan State Medical University, Senior Expert of the Education Quality Assurance Department at YSMU

References

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Fitzpatrick, Sheila, Everyday Stalinism: Ordinary Life in Extraordinary Times, Oxford University Press, 1999.

Foucault, Michel, What Is an Author?, Harvard University Press, 1969. Hofstede, Geert, Cultures and Organizations: Software of the Mind, McGraw-Hill, 1991.

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Published

2025-03-18

Issue

Section

PHILOSOPHY

How to Cite

Sahakyan, H. (2025). The Supremacy of Authority: Its Impact and Barriers on Content Development. Bulletin of Yerevan University E: Philosophy, Psychology, 16(1 (46), 32-44. https://doi.org/10.46991/BYSU.E/2025.16.1.032