Theoretical and Applied Problems of Tax Burden Distribution in the Context of Consumption, Capital, and Labour Taxation

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46991/BYSU.G.2026.17.1.046

Keywords:

tax burden, consumption taxation, labour taxation, capital taxation, tax policy, tax system

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to examine the theoretical foundations of the distribution of the tax burden and to assess the specific features of its manifestation in modern tax systems, with a particular focus on the Republic of Armenia. The article presents the essence of taxing consumption, capital, and labor, their advantages and disadvantages, economic effects, as well as contemporary economic approaches to these fundamental issues. An empirical analysis has been conducted to assess the qualitative impact of consumption, capital, and labor taxation on economic growth in the Republic of Armenia. As a result of the study, pathways are proposed for a more proportionate distribution of the tax burden in the Republic of Armenia that would contribute to achieving an optimal balance between economic growth and social justice.

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Author Biographies

  • Gevorg Kirakosyan, Yerevan State University

    PhD in Economics, Associate Professor at the Chair of Finance and Accounting, Faculty of Economics and Management, YSU.

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  • Mikayel Barseghyan, National Academy of Sciences of Armenia

    Ph.D. Student, M. Kotanyan Institute of Economics.

References

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Published

2026-06-23

Issue

Section

Finance

How to Cite

Kirakosyan, G., & Barseghyan, M. (2026). Theoretical and Applied Problems of Tax Burden Distribution in the Context of Consumption, Capital, and Labour Taxation. Bulletin of Yerevan University G: Economics, 17(1(47), 46-54. https://doi.org/10.46991/BYSU.G.2026.17.1.046

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