Investigating the Influence of Students’ Engagement on Subjective Well-Being in Armenian Higher Education Context: Insights From a Cross-Sectional Study

Authors

  • Zheyu Song Yerevan State University
  • Ani Grigoryan Yerevan State University
  • Narine Khachatryan Yerevan State University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46991/BYSU:E/2024.15.1.057

Keywords:

academic engagement, social engagement, well-being, young adulthood, learning experience

Abstract

This article examines the relationship between academic engagement, social engagement, and student well-being. Participants were asked to complete a survey regarding student engagement, well-being, and provide some background information. The study found that both academic and social engagement were positively associated with student well-being, indicating that students who are more involved in their academic and social lives tend to have higher levels of well-being. These findings suggest that universities should focus not only on academic achievements but also on promoting academic and social engagement as a means of improving overall student psychological well-being. The study also shows that studying in a fee-based educational system that involves financial obligations like tuition fees and educational expenses can exert a substantial influence on students’ well-being.

Author Biographies

Zheyu Song, Yerevan State University

PhD Student Chair of Personality Psychology

Ani Grigoryan, Yerevan State University

Scientific Researcher, “Personality and social context” research lab., Center of Psychology
research

 

Narine Khachatryan, Yerevan State University

PhD in Psychology, Associate Professor, Head of the Chair of Personality Psychology

References

Lipson, S. K., & Eisenberg, D. (2018). Mental health and academic attitudes and expectations in university populations: Results from the healthy minds study. Journal of Mental Health, 27(3), 205–213. https://doi.org/10.1080/09638237.2017.1417567

Ramón-Arbués, E., Gea-Caballero, V., Granada-López, J. M., Juárez-Vela, R., Pellicer-García, B., & Antón-Solanas, I. (2020). The Prevalence of Depression, Anxiety and Stress and Their Associated Factors in College Students. International journal of environmental research and public health, 17(19), 7001. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17197001

Baik, C., Larcombe, W., & Brooker, A. (2019). How universities can enhance student mental wellbeing: The student perspective. Higher Education Research & Development, 38(4), 674–687. https://doi.org/10.1080/07294360.2019.1576596

Fredricks, J. A., Blumenfeld, P. C., & Paris, A. H. (2004). School engagement: Potential of the concept, state of the evidence. Review of Educational Research, 74(1), 59–109. https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543074001059

Yin, X., Huang, Y., Zhang, X., Chen, Y., Wang, M., & Qian, H. (2022). Influencing Factors and Improvement Path of Academic Engagement among College Students in the Context of Epidemic Prevention and Control. International journal of environmental research and public health, 19(19), 12939. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191912939

Kuh, G. D. (1995). The Other Curriculum: Out-of-Class Experiences Associated with Student Learning and Personal Development. The Journal of Higher Education, 66(2), 123–155. https://doi.org/10.2307/2943909

Finn, J. D., & Zimmer, K. S. (2012). Student engagement: What is it? Why does it matter? In S. L. Christenson, A. L. Reschly, & C. Wylie (Eds.), Handbook of research on student engagement. New York: Springer

Gong, Z., Jiao, X., Zhang, M., Qu, Q., & Sun, B. (2022). Effects of personal growth initiative on occupational engagement of college students in the uncertain social context: A cross-lagged model and a moderated mediation model. Frontiers in psychology, 13, 988737. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.988737

Pascarella, E. T., & Terenzini, P. T. (2005). How college afects students: A third decade of research. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. https://campusclimate.ucop.edu/_common/files/pdf-climate/Distance_learning_article-Pascarella_Terenzini.pdf

Appleton, J. J., Christenson, S. L., & Furlong, M. J. (2008). Student Engagement with School: Critical Conceptual and Methodological Issues of the Construct. Psychology in the Schools, 45, 369-386. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pits.20303

Sá, M. J. (2023). Student Academic and Social Engagement in the Life of the Academy—A Lever for Retention and Persistence in Higher Education. Educ.Sci.2023,13,269. https:// doi.org/10.3390/educsci13030269

Marmara, J., Zarate, D., Vassallo, J., Patten, R., & Stavropoulos, V. (2022). Warwick Edinburgh Mental Well-Being Scale (WEMWBS): measurement invariance across genders and item response theory examination. BMC psychology, 10(1), 31. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-022-00720-z

Zhoc, K. C. H., Webster, B. J., King, R. B. et al. (2019). Higher Education Student Engagement Scale (HESES): Development and Psychometric Evidence. Res High Educ 60, 219–244. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11162-018-9510-6

Sá, M. J. (2023). Student Academic and Social Engagement in the Life of the Academy—A Lever for Retention and Persistence in Higher Education. Educ.Sci.2023,13,269. https:// doi.org/10.3390/educsci13030269

Vargas-Madriz, L. F., & Konishi, C. (2021). The Relationship Between Social Support and Student Academic Involvement: The Mediating Role of School Belonging. Canadian journal of school psychology, 36(4), 290–303. https://doi.org/10.1177/08295735211034713

Yin, X., Huang, Y., Zhang, X., Chen, Y., Wang, M., & Qian, H. (2022). Influencing Factors and Improvement Path of Academic Engagement among College Students in the Context of Epidemic Prevention and Control. International journal of environmental research and public health, 19(19), 12939. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191912939

Downloads

Published

2023-04-05

How to Cite

Song, Z., Grigoryan, A., & Khachatryan, N. (2023). Investigating the Influence of Students’ Engagement on Subjective Well-Being in Armenian Higher Education Context: Insights From a Cross-Sectional Study. Bulletin of Yerevan University E: Philosophy, Psychology, 15(1 (43), 57–64. https://doi.org/10.46991/BYSU:E/2024.15.1.057

Issue

Section

PSYCHOLOGY