THE IMPACT OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES ON INCREASING STUDENT MOTIVATION

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46991/educ-21st-century.v7.i2.210

Keywords:

challenges, learning process, information and communication technologies, motivation, internal and external factors, Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, teaching strategies, learners

Abstract

In the learning process, the involvement and participation of all students is of great importance, which often remains incomplete when motivation is lacking. Motivation is considered a key driving force in students’ educational process, especially in the 21st century—a period of rapid change, development, and progress, where the “new generation” grows up with ideas full of challenges. It is also the era when artificial intelligence was created and is increasingly being integrated into education.

This article addresses the role and importance of motivation, its external and internal factors. Examples are provided that serve as stimuli for enhancing both external and internal motivation. Some teaching strategies are presented that contribute to the increase of learners’ motivation.

Finally, the article introduces various information and communication technology (ICT) tools and platforms, which not only generate interest in learning and increase students’ motivation but also help to involve weaker learners in the educational process. The impact of these tools on the effectiveness of teaching and on the growth of student motivation is also analyzed, emphasizing both the positive and negative aspects.

It should be noted that the research is based on the study and analysis of both theoretical and practical sources.

References

1. Adrienne Santos-Longhurst. Intrinsic Motivation: How to Pick Up Healthy Motivation Techniques, 2019

URL: https://www.healthline.com/health/intrinsic-motivation#examples

2. Antonyan L., Teghekatvakan–haghordakcakan tekhnologiakan gorcikneri kirarman hnaravorutyunnery usucman gorcyntacum, «Education in the 21st Century» International Scientific-Methodical Review, Yerevan, No 1(5), 2021

3. Arakelyan M., Teghekatvakan–haghordakcakan tekhnologianeri didaktikakan neruzhy, ej 248 Vanadzori Petakan Hamalsaran. Gitakan Teghekagir. Yerevan, 2017, ej 247

4. Jef Petti «Motivacia», ej 1

5. John M. Keller, Department of Educational Research, 307 Stone Building, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306-3030, ej 3

URL: https://ocw.tudelft.nl/wp-content/uploads/Development-and-Use-of-the-ARCS-Model-of-Instructional-Design.pdf (Accessed 09.09.2025)

6. Kendra Cherry, «Maslow believed that physiological and psychological needs motivate our actions»

URL: https://www.verywellmind.com/what-is-maslows-hierarchy-of-needs-4136760 (Accessed 03.04.2025)

7. Ronald L. Girmus, PhD, How to Motivate Your Students, 2011, 9 ej

8. Sabahat Burak, Motivation for Instrument Education: a Study from the Perspective of Expectancy-Value and Flow Theories, Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, Issue 55, 2014, ej 123

9. S. Khachatryan, Usucman ardyunavet hnarner, Er.: Fridrikh Ebert himnadram, Hayastan 2020, ej 21

10. Yeghiazaryan S., Krtakan gortsyntaci kazmakerpman khochyndotnery tekhnologiakan ardi martahraverneri tesankyunits, Kantekh, «Asoghik» hratarkchutyun, Yerevan, 2016, ej 282

Downloads

Published

2025-12-24

How to Cite

THE IMPACT OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES ON INCREASING STUDENT MOTIVATION. (2025). Education in the 21st Century, 7(2), 210-222. https://doi.org/10.46991/educ-21st-century.v7.i2.210