Banber Erevani hamalsarani. Banasirut'yun.
| E - ISSN | : | 2738-2575 |
| P - ISSN | : | 1829-457X |
Fairly widespread opinions sometimes exist in any field of science which do not adequately reflect the reality and / or cause contradictions in theory and even in practice. This article discusses three linguistic (in particular Armenological) problematic questions concerning the opinions of this kind and having scientific and pedagogical value. As a result of discussion, these questions get the following responses accordingly.
1. Nasal resonant sounds ն (n) and մ (m) are not occlusive (plosive) or fricative, but are approximant consonants.
2. Synonyms, antonyms, homonyms and paronyms are not kinds of words, but kinds of relation of words in form and meaning.
3. The words այսինքն ("i.e."), այն է ("that is") are not coordinative or subordinating conjunctions, but reveal modal particles.
There are loan words borrowed from Georgian in the vocabulary of Middle Armenian, which entered the language in both written and oral ways. The loan words are taken from the foreign language with their own meaning and phonetic peculiarities, but can later undergo affixation or compounding in the borrower language. This kind of compound and derivative words are considered to be hybrid formations in the language. The separation of loan words from Georgian within word compositions is very important because it decides the frequency and usage of the given loan word which is essential for the estimation of the value of borrowings in general.
The tendency of comparing linguistics with literary criticism noticed especially in the XX century is gradually deepening due to the fact that, as linguistic reality, especially the form and content of the text in their various aspects, i.e. structural, cultural,
linguistic, philosophical, etc. are studied.From the linguistic study of the literary text literary-cultural problems can logically
be deduced and solved, as the ideas raised in a literary work (content plane) are always in search of suitable language basis (form). Literary criticism puts the text in the horizontal plane alongside other texts: the comparison is made in the parallels of two identical internal texts at a specific time. The text, first of all, anchored in the panorama of various phenomena (literature, history, beliefs, tips on the being of people, religion, customs, lifestyle, etc.) and also being analyzed out of specific time enables to find out what structure-phenomenon of language awareness the given text represents. The study of the structure and content of the text could enable to reveal the peculiarities of thinking of the people speaking that language and the system of cultural values.
Internet journalism was formed on the boundary of 20-21 centuries as an independent sector of the journalistic activities. Development and emergence of the cable and satellite television, personal computers, mobile devices created the
conditions for spreading the information in an incredibly unprecedented scale and speed. The profession of the journalist also saw some changes. The perspective of the “universal journalist” is discussed more and more often in professional circles, in which the ability to use information technology becomes the most important quality. The Internet has expanded the journalist’s toolbox, providing with not only new capabilities of information search and unlimited spectrum of information sources, but also new tools for professional and interactive communication with the audience, as well as more effective ways for the professional development and self-realization.
Concerns about the crisis in human sciences have today become commonplace in various periodicals and in public discourse. This article attempts to disclose the reasons for such thinking. The study of certain facts allows the author to conclude that the
rapid development of new technologies and technical sciences, the universally increasingly pragmatic thinking, as well as ideological changes in post-Soviet countries have incurred new requirements, in the meeting of which literary studies has reduced competitiveness. Literary criticism, the component of literary studies more closely related to reality, reflects the above-mentioned changes more vividly and thus becomes a more frequent target of discontent.
In the following article, some elements typical to postmodern life-perception such as temporal violation and absence of border between the real and the unreal manifestation of the independence period Armenian poetry are observed. While observing it
becomes clear that poetry of 90’s characterized by postmodernism’s chaos and uncertainty and poem’s hero, as a rule, is situated between the real and the imagined in the closed maze, where the only period of time is permanent present. Due to the mentioned above postmodern ideology’s features typical, which are partly caused by those year’s reality, the works make strong emotive impression making the reader think endlessly.
In the realm of orthoepy and orthography, there are issues that are subject to discussion and regulation, such as the use of quotation marks, the principles of abbreviation, etc. We believe, that to solve the problems mentioned above, we need new or revised resolutions as the living language is constantly evolving and changing and in order to abolish the parallel forms, the only way to perfect the literary language with the logic of living language is from time to time to turn to these problems with resolutions.