EXTRACTION-ABSORPTIOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF CADMIUM BY CRYSTAL VIOLET IN TOBACCO, MILK AND MILK PRODUCTS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46991/PYSU:B/2009.43.1.029Keywords:
cadmium, iodide anion complex, toluene–dichlorethan, determination of cadmium, crystal violetAbstract
Interaction of iodide anion complex of cadmium with basic dye crystal violet has been investigated. Formed ionic associate could be extracted by toluene–dichlorethan (2:1) binary mixture. Maximal light absorption is observed at λ=575–590 nm wavelengths. The optimal acidity of aqueous phase is pH 1, optimal concentration of crystal violet is 6.3·10–4–7.56·10–4 M and KI – 3·10–2–7·10–2 M. The range of determined concentration is 0.25–5.0 mcg/mL, ε585 = 97000±600 (L·mol–1·cm–1). The method was used for determination of cadmium contents in tobacco, milk, sour cream and curd. The method is more sensitive and simple than those reported earlier.
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